Tuesday, December 21, 2010

Solar Air-Conditioning: Solar Case Study

This solar air conditioning case study pertains to the sizing of an indoor solar conditioning system that uses an absorption chiller unit operating with water and lithium bromide (Li Br) for a hypothetical 3 bedroom Villa or house.


Hypothetical Villa Solar Air-Conditioning Case Study


















Input Data for Sizing:

Climate data for the calculation of solar radiation related to a selected hot climate city. The data relates to a hypothetical two-family dwelling (or large apartment) and to the building’s energy performance as assumed below.

Indoor conditioned volume    562,5 [m3]
Net surface area    187,5 [m2]
Maximum heat loss    100 [kWh/day]

Month Average daily
air temperature
Average daily
cooling demand
kWh/day
January 20.7 54
February 20.6 53
March 22.3 59
April 25.8 71
May 30.1 86
June 32.2 93
July 33.6 98
August 34.2 100
September 32.9 96
October 30.2 86
November 26.8 75
December 23.2 62
*estimated

Design Stage for Solar Air-Conditioning Case Study:

The sizing calculations of the absorption chiller and the solar field was determined taking into account a daily design energy demand due to heat loss of approximately 100 kWh.